2021年成人高考高起点英语预测模拟练习及答案

诚为径教育成考频道根据《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》收集整理了2021年成考英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案解析以供考生参考，具体如下：

    A young woman rode with her new husband in a wagon(囚轮马车). They came to a log cabin(小木屋). The man shouted and a little boy came running out of the cabin. Sarah, the young woman,got down from the wagon,opened wide her arms and held the boy close.

    "Hello, Abe Lincoln," she said. "I think we ' ll be good friends. "

    The new mother with the smiling face went to work at once. She washed Abe and his sister and tidied(弄整齐) their hair. And that night she threw away the boy ' s mattress(床垫) of leaves and gave him a soft mattress and enough blankets to keep him warm at night.

    Sarah wove cloth and made new shirts for Abe. She made him new deerskin trousers and even deerskin shoes.

    Maybe,if she hadn't come to the cabin, he wouldn't have lived to be a man. When Abe ' s father told him not to go to school any more and help on the farm , Sarah took Abe ' s part against his father. Abe would rather read than eat, and when his father told him to stop , Sarah said, " Let the boy read. "

    In 1830 the day came when Abe would leave home to work in New Salem. For the last time she had taken Abe' s part against his father. For the last time she had kept the cabin quiet so that Abe could read.

    More than twenty years later, when Abe, who had then become famous, was going to make a speech in a nearby town,Sarah went there just to watch him. In the crowd she tried to make herself small,but he saw her, and in front of everybody, got out of his carriage and went over and put his arms around her and kissed her. Yes , that was her Abe.

    "He loved me truly," she said later.

1. Which of the following is not true?

A. The young woman in the wagon was Abe ' s new mother.

B. The man in the wagon was Abe ' s new father.

C. The little boy was the young woman ' s new son.

D. The little boy running out of the cabin was Abe.

2. If Sarah hadn't come to the cabin,_ .

A. Abe ' s father wouldn't have told him not to go to school

B. Abe wouldn't have helped his father on the farm

C. Abe wouldn't have had so much time to read

D. Abe ' s father wouldn't have told him to stop reading

3. Sarah always took Abe' s part against his father because she __.

A. wanted to please Abe B. wished to be good friends with Abe

C. knew Abe didn't love reading very much D. loved Abe truly

4. Sarah said Abe loved her truly because _.

A. Abe saw her in the crowd though she tried to make herself small

B. Abe didn't forget about his mother 20 years later

C. Abe kissed her in front of everybody

D. Abe said this to her himself

    Bill and his family have been living in the same old building for eight years. The landlord(房东) also lives there , and usually all the tenants (房客 ) get along fairly well with one another. Recently ,however,there has been a change in their relations.

    A nice, quiet old couple used to live there , too. The old lady would sometimes bring some small cakes she made to Bill ' s mother, who in return would give her some meat or help her with shopping. Unfortunately , the old lady died last month. As her husband couldn't live alone , his grandson moved in.

    The grandson, a youth of about twenty , has become a problem to Bill ' s family because he is so noisy. Bill' s family members were used to peace and quiet,but the youth likes to listen to his radio late at night. Sometimes his friends came for a visit, and they also made a lot of noise. Everyone in Bill' s family has been bothered by the new comer and getting angry.

    Bill's mother once politely asked the old man if he was able to sleep well at night, but it seemed that he didn't understand what she meant and so never spoke to his grandson about it. If he did ,the grandson apparently didn't listen, since things have not changed any. Everyone in Bill's family agrees that something has to be done, but no one wants to hurt the old man's feelings or cause him any problems.

    What do you think should be done?

5. Bill ' s family got angry with their neighbor because _.

A. the old lady died

B. a young man moved in

C. the grandson made a lot of noise

D. the young man could not live alone

6. In the sentence '6 Everyone in Bill ' s family has been bothered by the new comer" , " bother" means _

A. scare 

B. cause trouble to

C. worry 

D. make sorry

7. The grandson makes a lot of noise as __.

A. he never cares whether the neighbors might want to live in peace and quiet

B. the walls of the building are thin

C. he likes to listen to his radio early in the morning

D. friends come to visit him

【参考答案】

1.【答案】B

【考情点拨】推理判断题。

【应试指导】文章前三段介绍了人物之间的关系。年轻的妇女Sarah和丈夫是新婚：丈夫还有两个孩子，其中的男孩叫Abe：故B项是正确答案。

2.【答案】C

【考情点拨】事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第五段可知，Abe的父亲反对他读书，但是Sarah来到之后，坚持让Abe读书。

3.【答案】D

【考情点拨】推理判断题。

【应试指导】通过阅读全文，可以看出作为继母的Sarah，真的爱Abe。

4.【答案】B

【考情点拨】事实细节题

【应试指导】从倒数第二、三段可知，Abe和Sarah二十多年没有见面了，当Abe在人群中看Sarah，他当众拥抱Sarah并亲吻她，说明Abe二十多年来没有忘记他的妈妈。

5.【答案】C

【考情点拨】事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第二段可知，邻居的孙子经常制造很大噪声，因而使Bill一家很生气：

6.【答案】B

【考情点拨】词义理解题。

【应试指导】bother的意思为“使’……烦恼，给……造成麻烦”。故选B。

7.【答案】A

【考情点拨】事实细节题。

【应试指导】邻居的孙子搬来后，在深夜听收音机，有时有朋友来访。这些都表明，他从不关心邻居是否想过宁静的生活。

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