2019年成考专升本英语考试真题:How did the author introduce the topic of this passage?
题目:【Reading Comprehension】
Tom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-old baby. He was saying such things as " kick ball" and "want car" , and using lots of one-word sentences. He should have been saying some really long sentences and telling stories with them. He wasn't. Something had gone terribly wrong.
Quite a few children have what is called a "language delay". For some reason they don' t learn to speak as quickly as they should. Their friends shoot ahead and they' re left behind. As a result, they get very lonely. Nobody wants to talk to you if you can' t talk back.
Can anything be done to help these children? Yes. They can go to see a speech therapist-a person who' s specially trained to work out what ' s wrong and who knows how to teach language to children.This is w-hat happened to Tom. The speech therapist played some games with him and heard how he talked. She made a recording of his speech, and chatted to his mom and dad about his background.They' d taken Tom to see a doctor, but the doctor hadn't found anything wrong with him.He seemed perfectly normal in every way-except he just wasn't talking.
After Tom and his parents had gone home, the therapist listened carefully to the recording she ' d made. Then she looked at a chart which showed how language developed in children aged two, three, and four. She could see Tom was a long way behind.
The next step, she decided, was to teach Tom how to say some new sentences like " kick a red ball, "and" the clown is kicking a ball. " Tom didn't get the new sentences right straight away. But the therapist was very patient, and after a few more visits he started to make some progress.
【问题】How did the author introduce the topic of this passage?
A. By describing grammar errors made by kids.
B. By sharing experiences of speech therapists.
C. By using Tom ' s case as an example.
D. By stating his personal views to readers.
【答案】C
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】文章第一段讲述了汤姆的故事,以此引出了儿童语言迟缓的现象,然后作为话题中心展开叙述,故选C。
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