2021年成人高考高起点英语每日一练练习试题(一)
Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago , some policemen were very 1 .There had been several serious accidents 2 by motorists driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap(速度监视器) They measured 3 of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see 4 a car took to 5 that far. They knew that if a car took six seconds,it was traveling faster 6 the 7 limit of 30 miles an hour.
When the policemen were ready,they hid 8 a hedge (树篱) and stared to time passing cars. During their first half an hour, they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote down the 9 of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn't see anybody 10 too fast. They thought that this was very 11 .One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students 12 on the grass. They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it. On the notice one of the students 13 :"Danger.Speed trap. "
The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined £5 for 14 to stop the police catching motorists who were 15 the law.
【答案选项】
1. A. pleased B. excited C. delighted D. puzzled
2. A. made B. experimented C. researched D. caused
3. A. a way B. a distance C. a path D. a highway
4. A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how often
5.A.walk B.fly C.cross D.travel
6. A. than B. less than C. the same as D. no less than
7. A. time B. speed C. expense D. area
8.A.over B.behind C.across D.under
9.A. sign B. signal C. number D. shape
10. A. running B. walking C. driving D. climbing
11.A.common B.usual C.ordinary D.strange
12. A. seat B. seating C. sitting D. sit
13. A. writes B. was writing C. has written D. had written
14.A.trying B.lying C.tying D.frying
15. A. obeying B. studying C. keeping to D. breaking
【参考答案】
1.【答案】D
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】根据下文“交通事故”来看,警察不可能“高兴”或“激动”,A、B、C三项与句意矛盾。D项为正确答案,指“迷惑不解”。
2.【答案】D
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】此处缺少定语,修饰accidents。experiment试验,research研究,显然都与事故无关。而make与accidents不搭配,“发生”事故多用cause,故选D。
3.【答案】B
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】88yards(88码)指一段距离,B项为正确答案。a way 一条路,一种方法;a path 一条小路;a highway 一条公路。
4.【答案】A
【考情点拨】词组辨析题。
【应试指导】本句意思是:警察监视车辆通过这段距离要用多长时间。表示“多长时间”,应用how long。how far与句中that far重复。how soon指“多快”,但与句中took不搭配。how often“多久一次”,指的是频度。
5.【答案】D
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】travel行驶,移动;walk步行;fly飞行:cross穿过。根据句意,D项为正确答案。
6.【答案】A
【考情点拨】句法结构题。
【应试指导】前面有faster,为比较级,后面肯定与than连用。the same as不可能与比较级连用。less than“少于”和no less than“不少于”,其中less为比较级,与faster重复,故选A。
7.【答案】B
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】“每小时30英里”指的是车速;故选B。time时间;expense费用;area地区,均不符合题意。
8.【答案】B
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】只有“在树篱后”才能藏起来,故用behind。over翻越;across穿过;under在…… 之下。
9.【答案】C
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】此处意为:警察写下每辆车的车牌号和司机的姓名、地址。number号码;sign迹象;signal信号;shape形状。
10.【答案】C
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】此处意为:警察没看到任何人超速驾驶。run跑;walk步行;climb爬,均不符合题意。
11.【答案】D
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】根据前文“前半小时警察抓到几个违章司机,但后半小时一个也没抓到”的提示,可判断此处应为“情况有些奇怪”,故选D。common普通的;usual通常的;ordinary平凡的。
12.【答案】C
【考情点拨】固定用法题。
【应试指导】此处意为:看到两个学生坐在草地上。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。当人作主语时,seat只能用分词形式seated。
13.【答案】D
【考情点拨】谓语动词题。
【应试揩导】此处意为:一个学生在牌子上写着。根据文中前后的时态,可排除A和C。D项为过去完成时,符合题意。
14.【答案】A
【考情点拨】词义辨析题。
【应试指导】不难看出,此处为“企图阻止警察”。try 试图;lie躺;tie捆;fry油炸。
15. 【答案】D
【考情点拨】固定搭配题。
【应试指导】break the law犯法,符合题意。
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