2019年成考高起点英语考试真题:Mrs. McTavish looked out."It' s a lovely day.
题目:【完形填空】
【背景材料】
Mrs. McTavish looked out."It' s a lovely day. Would you like to go for a walk in the park?" Her children 21 with excitement.
"Before we go, you need to follow some rules. Everyone must 22 hands and stay close to me.You can't 23 anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?"
All four 24 they would. As they walked down the street, Fiona said, "I want an ice lolly(冰棍) , Mummy. Can we have some?"
"You can if you follow the rules , " answered Mrs. McTavish.
`The park is just around the comer. The children ran off to 25 . After a while, when Mrs.McTavish looked up she couldn't see Jock. " Fiona , where's Jock?"
"I don't know, Mummy. He's not here 26 , " said Fiona.
The others hadn't 27 Jock either. Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park 28 for him. She found him sitting near the ice lolly man. "Jock! What are you doing here? I couldn't 29 you.
" Mummy, I want an ice lolly, " Jock whispered.
"You can't have one now 30 you didn't follow the rules. " Mrs. McTavish 31 one for each of the other children and they licked (舔) them all the way home. Jock cried. When they 32 home she talked to Jock. "Mummy has four children. I must have rules so I can 33 an eye on you and know you're 34 . "Jock said he was 35 and he would follow the rules from then on.
【答案选项】
21. A. quarreled B. doubted C. listened D. cheered
22. A. wash B. shake C. hold D. raise
23. A. meet B. lie C. drive D. go
24. A. admitted B. promised C. pretended D. explained
25. A. play B. eat C. practice D. sing
26. A. once more B. any more C. as usual D. at last
27. A. caught B. known C. seen D. recognized
28. A. looking B. sending C. running D. waiting
29. A. understand B. find C. believe D. accept
30. A. unless B. once C. though D. because
31. A. bought B. made C. sold D. borrowed
32. A. found B. left C. got D. passed
33. A. rest B. open C. put D. keep
34. A. comfortable B. healthy C. safe D. honest
35. A. sorry B. angry C. worried D. happy
【参考答案】
21.【答案】D
【应试指导】词义辨析题。孩子们听到要去公园散步,兴奋地欢呼。quarrel争吵,吵嘴;doubt怀疑,质疑;listen听;cheer欢呼,喝彩。故本题选D。
22.【答案】C
【应试指导】短语辨析题。每个人都必须手拉手,待在我身边。wash hands洗手;shake hands握手;hold hands手拉手;raise hands举手。故本题选C。
23.【答案】D
【应试指导】词义辨析题。你们不能独自去任何地方。meet会面;lie躺;drive开车;go去。故本题选D。
24.【答案】B
【应试指导】词义辨析题。四个孩子保证说他们会做到妈妈所说的。admit承认;promise保证;pretend假装;
explain解释。故本题选B。
25.【答案】A
【应试指导】词义辨析题。公园就在拐角处,孩子们迫不及待跑过去玩。play玩;eat吃;practice练习;sing唱
歌。故本题选A。
26.【答案】B
【应试指导】固定搭配题。菲奥纳说:“我不知道,妈妈。他已经不在这里了。”not…any more为固定搭配,意为“不再”,符合句意,故本趣选B。once more再一次;as usual像往常一样;at last最后,终于。
27.【答案】C
【应试指导】词义辨析题。菲奥纳不知道乔克在哪里,其他人也没有看到乔克。catch抓住,接住;know知道,了解;see看到,看见;recognize认识,认出。故本题选C。
28.【答案】A
【应试指导】词义辨析题。麦克塔维什夫人不得不召集所有的孩子,在公园里四处寻找乔克。look for寻找;send for请……来,派人去叫;run for竞选,赶紧去请;wait for等待。故本题选A。
29.【答案】B
【应试指导】词义辨析题。上文提到乔克的家人在公园里四处找他,由此可知,此处麦克塔维什夫人想表达的是她找不到乔克。understand理解,明白;find找到,发现;believe认为,相信;accept接受,同意。故本题选B。
30.【答案】D
【应试指导】逻辑推理题。乔克对妈妈说他想吃冰棍,但是妈妈说乔克现在不能得到一根冰棍,因为他没有遵守妈妈制定的规则。空格前表示的是结果,空格后说明了原因,因此空格处应填入一个表示原因的逻辑连接词。unless除非,表示条件;once -就,当……时候,表示时间;though蚤然,表示让步;because因为,表示原因。故本题选D。
31.【答案】A
【应试指导】词义辨析题。麦克塔维什夫人给其他每个孩子都买了一根冰棍,他们边吃边回家。buy买;make制作;sell卖;borrow借。故本题选A。
32.【答案】C
【应试指导】词义辨析题。当他们到家后,麦克塔维什夫人和乔克进行了谈话。find发现;leave离开;get到达;pass经过。故本题选C。
33.【答案】D
【应试指导】固定搭配题。麦克塔维什夫人说她有四个孩子,她必须制定一些规则,这样才能密切关注到每一个孩子。keep an eye on为固定搭配,意为“照看,留意,密切注视”,符合句意,故本题选D。rest休息;open打开;put放置。
34.【答案】C
【应试指导】词义辨析题。麦克塔维什夫人说,她必须制定一些规则,这样才能密切关注到每一个孩子,确保他们是安全的。comfortable舒服的;healthy健康的;safe安全的;honest诚实的。故本题选C。
35.【答案】A
【应试指导】词义辨析题。乔克说他很抱歉,并表示以后会遵守妈妈制定的规则。sorry抱歉,惭愧;angry生气的;worried担雌的;happy快乐的。故本题选A。
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